Sect
Shinto
With
dissolution of State Shinto after World War II, shrines were now run by NGOs,
independent of government control.
Sect
Shinto also came more to the forefront.
These
are the "New religions" of Japan.
There
are 13 recognized sects, many originating in the 19th century.
Sect
Shinto is more organized than Shrine Shinto. Each sect has its own founder,
writings and unique practices and rituals drawn and modified from original
Shrine Shinto.
Religion
in Contemporary Japan
(video clips)
Concluding
comments and discussion:
Shinto
is a clear contrast to Christianity’s "original sin" or any Western
religion which distinguishes clearly between heaven and earth, between Creator
and creation.
-
A
nature based religion such as Shinto would only develop and thrive in a
rich, life giving environment (such as Japan).
-
It’s
only natural that Western religions, which originated in the Near Eastern
desert, would separate God from the harshness of the natural world and would
see life in this world as less than a sacred paradise (not Eden - Eden was
an earthly paradise where Divinity resided in the garden).
-
If
nature is not inspiring we look beyond this world for that sense of
sacredness. The night sky over the desert might be more awe inspiring and so
divinity is associated with the distant (transcendent) heavens. In Japan,
divinity is found (felt) within the immediate (immanent) environment.
-
Note
that native European (Pagan) and American (Native American) religions are
indeed earth centered, seeing the sacred and divine in this world
just as Japan does. Those European and American environments were more life
giving than that of the Near East.
This ends the lectures on Shinto
Test
your knowledge with some practice quizzes
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