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Introduction to the Study of Religion

What is Religion?
The Study of Religion
Types of Religion
The Sacred
Spiritual Experience
Symbolism
Sacred Stories
Sacred Texts
The Meaning of Life
Values, Morality & Ethics
Sacred Community
Sacred Space 
Sacred Rites & Rituals
Spiritual Paths
Death & the Afterlife
The Future of Religion

The Academic Study of Religion

Overview

Studying religion in a college classroom is quite different from the study of religion that takes place within a religious institution (like Sunday school in a church). Here we do not presume that the student is or is not religious nor what religion he or she may be. Here we expect all students, regardless of religious background or lack thereof, to approach the study of religion objectively and non-judgmentally.

In this unit of study you are introduced to the study of religion in this academic context. We look at just what an academic study of religion is, consider how to approach such a study and take a look at some classic theories regarding the nature and origins of religion.

 

Learning Objectives

At the end of this unit, you will be able to:

  • Discuss your own experience with and perspective on religion
  • Identify and reflect upon reasons to study religion
  • Identify and distinguish between different methodologies used in the study of religion
  • Identify classic thinkers and their theories of religion
  • Assess the strengths and weaknesses of both insider and outsider perspectives in the study of religion

Required Resources

My Story

Click "play" to hear about my experience as a student of religion:

URL: http://www.screenr.com/Gjp7 (Open in new window) 

Online Reading

View

Download QuickTime Player

       Read

      For Fun

Study Tips 

Use Quiz as your study guide. You may open the quiz while watching the video lecture. 

Terms to Know:

  • theology
  • reductionism
  • phenomenology
  • Emile Durkheim
  • Sigmund Freud
  • Rudolf Otto
  • Mircea Eliade
  • "insider" and "outsider" perspectives

Print out the two resources from Open University.

We will return to these readings throughout the course. Links in the assignment folders will take you to the assigned reading but you may prefer to have this on paper to read and study.

 Video Lecture

This YouTube video gives a good overview of much of what you will study over the  first few weeks in this course:

Watch Video
Introduction to Religious Studies
Duration: (11:32)
User: 54 lkp - Added: 11/2/12

ELI Televideo Series (links open in new window)

Reading

Mini Lecture: 

Open University Resource:

Note: You can skip section 2.3 and you do not have to do the "exercises"

Optional Resources

Videos

This YouTube video discusses the origins of the academic study of religion:

Watch Video
10a Seven Classic Theories of Religion - origins of the academic study of religion
Duration: (7:06)
User: khanpadawan - Added: 4/12/14

This series of YouTube videos goes into more depth on the classic theories (and theorists) of religion:

Reading

What lesson does this piece suggest about the "insider-outsider" delimma?

  •  
    • Appearances can be deceiving
    • Be careful about making assumptions
    • Don’t jump to conclusions

(revealing the secret of the Nacirema)

 

Created by Laura Ellen Shulman 

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Last updated: August 27, 2016